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  • Tax & NIC

    Tax & NIC

    Information on tax and National Insurance contributions, collection of tax and how to deal with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).  

    • Tax - an introduction
    • Income tax
    • Making tax digital for income tax
    • How tax is collected
    • Student finance and the tax system
    • National Insurance
    • Trusts and estates
    • Taxes on transactions
    • Getting help with tax
    • Tax checks and disputes
  • Working

    Working

    How tax and National Insurance contributions work for people who are working and paying tax on their earnings or profits.  

    • Employment status
    • Employment
    • Agency workers
    • Umbrella company workers
    • Limited companies
    • Self-employment
    • Gig economy
    • Partnerships
    • VAT when running a business
    • Access to work scheme
    • Care workers
  • Employers

    Employers

    Helps you understand whether you are an employer and, if so, what you have to do to pay your employee and meet other obligations. 

    • Taking on an employee: an introduction
    • Tax status: guidance for employers
    • Setting up as an employer
    • How the Pay As You Earn system works: an employer's guide
    • Taking on a new employee
    • Reporting PAYE in real time
    • Pay and deductions
    • Ongoing payroll tasks
    • End of year payroll processes
    • Employee leaving
    • Employment law
    • Keeping records as an employer
    • Dealing with PAYE errors 
    • More help for employers
    • Payments to volunteers
    • Job retention scheme
    • Employers: understanding employees' welfare benefits
    • Employing a disabled person
    • Independent living: paying for care
  • Pensions

    Pensions

    Tax relief on pension contributions and what happens when you take money out of pensions. Includes state pension information.

    • Pensions and tax
    • Workplace pensions
    • Personal pensions
    • Paying into pensions
    • Pension withdrawals
    • Pension scams
    • The state pension
  • International

    International

    Explains tax residence and domicile, and UK and double taxation issues when coming to the UK or going abroad.

    • International matters: introduction
    • Residence and domicile
    • UK tax for UK residents on foreign income and gains
    • UK tax for non-UK residents on UK income and gains
    • Double taxation
    • Coming to the UK
    • Leaving the UK
    • National Insurance in cross-border situations
  • Savings & property

    Savings & property

    Tax information relating to savings and dividend income, property income, cryptoassets and capital gains.  

    • Tax on savings and investments
    • Property income
    • Council tax and Northern Ireland rates
    • Capital gains tax
    • Cryptoassets and tax
  • Benefits

    Benefits

    Benefits information including universal credit, tax credits and support with childcare costs. 

    • Universal credit
    • Tax credits
    • State benefits
    • Child benefit
    • Childcare
  • About us

    About us

    The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group (LITRG) is an initiative of the Chartered Institute of Taxation, which is an educational charity.

    • Who we are
    • What we do
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Getting help with tax

Getting help with tax

Most tax problems can be resolved once you know where to go for help. At LITRG, we help people understand the tax system and find the support that's right for them. While we cannot provide individual tax advice, we have brought together information about organisations and services that may be able to help, from HMRC's own services to professional advisers, including TaxAid.

Scroll down to see our guidance
Tax Adviser EST article

Tax Adviser EST article

HMRC’s Extra Support Team can help people with ‘drivers of need’ to understand their tax obligations, reduce stress and anxiety, and resolve complex or ongoing issues.

Read here
Free umbrella company payslip audit

Free umbrella company payslip audit

If you’re employed through an umbrella company and want to understand if they are dealing with your pay and taxes correctly, you can request a free payslip audit. This audit will be carried out by special software developed by compliance and technology firm SafeRec, who have kindly provided LITRG with free access to the tool.

For more information please see here
Understanding tax-related economic abuse – and where to find help

Understanding tax-related economic abuse – and where to find help

Economic abuse can be facilitated through the tax system in ways that may not be immediately obvious. You may not initially recognise these behaviours as abuse — but they can have serious consequences for your financial stability. This article explains what tax-related economic abuse can look like, how it can impact your financial situation, and where to get confidential support and advice.

More information here
The new GOV.UK chatbot – can you rely on it for tax information?

The new GOV.UK chatbot – can you rely on it for tax information?

GOV.UK Chat – a new AI powered chatbot – launched last month and is said to help people access government information more easily. But can you actually rely on it for tax information? In this article we explain what it does, explore how reliable it is, and set out some things to bear in mind if you use it.

Find out more about the GOV.UK AI chatbot here
LITRG’s TikTok

LITRG’s TikTok

Discover, like and share our short videos: explaining key tax changes, sharing tips and highlighting topical guidance.

See our TikTok channel here
Is that HMRC letter genuine? Here’s how to check safely before you act

Is that HMRC letter genuine? Here’s how to check safely before you act

Criminals have become very good at copying HMRC’s branding, using official-sounding language and even including fake reference numbers, and it can be hard to know what’s real and what isn’t. It is important that you stay safe from scammers – but it is also important not to ignore genuine communications from HMRC! Here we set out some tips to help you stay safe.

Read more here
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Finding tax information on GOV.UK
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Contacting HMRC for help
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Contacting HMRC - chasing progress
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Getting someone to deal with HMRC for you
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Getting help if you have additional needs
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HMRC's Extra Support Team
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Getting tax help if English isn't your first language
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Finding free or paid tax advice
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Getting tax help after a bereavement
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Using apps, AI and online tax tools safely
A red background, with a warning triangle and the word 'SCAM' along with icons for envelope, chat, and person.
Avoiding HMRC-related scams
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Finding other help with money and benefits

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